The statement 'Cease dependence upon inspection as a way to achieve quality' reflects which quality approach?

The statement 'Cease dependence upon inspection as a way to achieve quality' reflects which quality approach?

• A. Built-in quality (quality is designed into product).
• B. Increase acceptance sampling.
• C. Outsource quality assurance.
• D. Rely solely on post-production repair.

Answer: (A)

The idea is to prevent defects by designing quality into the product and the manufacturing process. When quality is built in, defects are avoided through careful design, robust processes, standard work, and mistake-proofing, so the product meets requirements without needing extensive inspection afterward. This preventive, quality-at-the-source approach is what built-in quality is all about. Relying on inspection after production treats quality as something to catch later, which shifts the focus from prevention to detection. Increasing acceptance sampling still uses inspection to decide if a batch is good, rather than preventing defects in the first place. Outsourcing quality assurance can reduce internal responsibility, but it doesn’t inherently embed quality into how things are designed and made. Relying solely on post-production repair is reactive and costly, and it fails to prevent issues from occurring.

The idea is to prevent defects by designing quality into the product and the manufacturing process. When quality is built in, defects are avoided through careful design, robust processes, standard work, and mistake-proofing, so the product meets requirements without needing extensive inspection afterward. This preventive, quality-at-the-source approach is what built-in quality is all about.

Relying on inspection after production treats quality as something to catch later, which shifts the focus from prevention to detection. Increasing acceptance sampling still uses inspection to decide if a batch is good, rather than preventing defects in the first place. Outsourcing quality assurance can reduce internal responsibility, but it doesn’t inherently embed quality into how things are designed and made. Relying solely on post-production repair is reactive and costly, and it fails to prevent issues from occurring.